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Is it illegal to make your own versions of clothes?

Many fashion enthusiasts create their own versions of clothing for personal use or business. However, this practice often raises questions about legality, especially when it comes to copyright, trademarks, and intellectual property1.

Making your own versions of clothes is generally legal if you do not copy protected designs or infringe on trademarks. Using original designs or altering clothes for personal use usually avoids legal issues2.

Let’s explore the legality of rebranding, reworking, and selling altered clothing, as well as what constitutes fake or vintage clothing.

Is it illegal to rebrand clothing?

Rebranding clothing is a common practice in the fashion world, but is it legal to do so?

Rebranding clothing is legal if you purchase items wholesale and add your own label without misrepresenting the brand. However, using another company’s logo or branding without permission is considered trademark infringement3.

Sewing tools and white fabric on a worktable. Precision sewing tools

When rebranding is legal:

  1. Private label partnerships: Many manufacturers allow rebranding as part of B2B agreements.
  2. Custom alterations: Adding your own logo to generic clothing is acceptable.
  3. Avoiding trademark violations: Do not use another brand’s name or logo to mislead consumers.
Scenario Legal Status Example
Adding your own label Legal Customizing plain T-shirts
Using a brand logo Illegal without permission Replacing tags with luxury brand names

Pro tip:

Ensure transparency about the origins of the clothing to maintain legal and ethical practices.

Is reworked clothing legal?

Reworked clothing has gained popularity for its creativity and sustainability, but does it adhere to the law?

Reworking clothing is legal as long as the original brand’s trademarks or logos are not altered or misused. Selling reworked items is acceptable when done ethically and with clear disclaimers about modifications.

Legal guidelines for reworked clothing:

  1. Respect trademarks: Avoid altering logos or creating items that mimic branded products.
  2. Full disclosure: Clearly state that the item is reworked and not an original product from the brand.
  3. Source responsibly: Ensure the base clothing is legally acquired.
Reworking Practice Legal Status Example
Altering generic clothing Legal Turning plain shirts into crop tops
Modifying logos Trademark infringement Changing a luxury brand’s logo
Upcycling vintage Legal Embroidering on old jackets

Pro tip:

Consider collaborating with brands or sourcing unbranded items to avoid legal complications.

Is it illegal to make fake clothing?

Counterfeiting clothing to mimic luxury brands is a controversial topic. What are the legal implications?

Making fake clothing is illegal as it infringes on trademarks and copyrights. Selling counterfeit items is considered a criminal offense, leading to fines or legal action.

Two women reviewing coat designs in a wooden showroom. Coat design presentation

Why fake clothing is illegal:

  1. Trademark infringement: Copying logos or designs violates intellectual property laws.
  2. Consumer deception: Selling fake clothing misleads buyers about the item’s authenticity.
  3. Legal consequences: Counterfeiters face penalties, including fines and lawsuits.
Issue Legal Consequence Example
Copying logos Trademark infringement Fake luxury bags
Mimicking designs Copyright violation Knockoff high-fashion pieces

Pro tip:

Instead of counterfeiting, focus on creating unique designs inspired by trends without copying trademarks.

Is it legal to alter clothes and sell them?

Altering clothes is a creative way to breathe new life into garments, but is it legal to sell altered items?

Selling altered clothes is legal if the modifications are clearly disclosed and no trademarks are misused. Transparent labeling ensures that customers know the clothing has been altered.

Guidelines for selling altered clothes:

  1. Be transparent: Indicate that the clothing is altered or customized.
  2. Avoid trademark misuse: Do not misrepresent branded items as new or original.
  3. Focus on originality: Alterations should add value through creativity or functionality.
Alteration Practice Legal Status Example
Adding embellishments Legal Beading plain jackets
Changing branded tags Illegal Replacing brand labels
Custom tailoring Legal Resizing and reselling

Pro tip:

Include care instructions for altered clothing to ensure customer satisfaction.

How old do clothes have to be to be vintage?

Vintage clothing has a nostalgic charm, but how old must an item be to qualify as vintage?

Clothing is considered vintage clothing4 if it is at least 20 years old. Pieces older than 100 years are typically classified as antique rather than vintage.

Characteristics of vintage clothing:

  1. Age: Items made 20–99 years ago fall under the vintage category.
  2. Quality and style: Vintage pieces often reflect the trends and craftsmanship of their era.
  3. Rarity: Limited availability adds to the value of vintage clothing.
Classification Timeframe Example
Vintage 20–99 years old 1980s denim jackets
Antique 100+ years old Edwardian dresses
Retro Inspired by older styles 1970s-style bell-bottoms

Pro tip:

Research the history and origin of vintage items to provide accurate descriptions for buyers.

Conclusion

Creating, altering, or selling clothing comes with legal and ethical responsibilities. While rebranding, reworking, and selling altered items are legal when done transparently, counterfeiting or misusing trademarks is not. Understanding these guidelines ensures your creative endeavors remain compliant and authentic.


  1. Explore intangible asset protection to keep your fashion ideas legally secure. 

  2. Get guidelines on compliance to confidently produce or sell clothing. 

  3. Discover how improper branding can result in serious legal repercussions. 

  4. Clarify vintage definitions to accurately label your classic or retro pieces. 

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Picture of Jerry Lee

Jerry Lee

Hello everyone, I'm Jerry Lee, the founder of jinfengapparel.com. I have been operating a factory in China that produces women's clothing for 16 years. The purpose of this article is to share knowledge about women's apparel from the perspective of a Chinese supplier.

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